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David Fetterman 
Ethnography 
Step-by-Step

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David M. Fetterman captures the ethnographic imagination with the Fourth Edition of his popular text, Ethnography: Step-by-Step. He shares new case examples of his work to highlight the illuminating power of reflexivity and theory. The new edition expands the discussion of critical concepts such as culture, contextualization, emic and etic distinctions, and symbols. The book provides insights into the use of technology in ethnography from qualitative data analysis software to data visualization, and Questions for Reflection have been added to the end of each chapter. Fetterman is a seasoned educator, evidenced by both the clarity of his thinking and the simplicity of his writing.

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Inhaltsverzeichnis

Appreciations to . . .

Preface

Acknowledgments

About the Author

Chapter 1: An Overview: The First Step

Overview

The Problem

Basic or Applied Role

Theory

Research Design: Fieldwork

Formal Analysis

The Ethnography

Book Organization

Chapter 2: Anthropological Concepts: Walking in Rhythm

Culture

Holistic Perspective

Contextualization

Emic Perspective and Multiple Realities

Etic Perspective

Nonjudgmental Orientation

Inter- and Intracultural Diversity

Structure and Function

Symbol and Ritual

Micro- or Macrolevel Study

Reflexivity

Operationalism

Chapter 3: Methods and Techniques: A Wilderness Guide

Fieldwork

Selection and Sampling

Entry

Participant Observation

Interviewing

Lists and Forms

Questionnaires

Projective Techniques

Additional Eliciting Devices

Unobtrusive Measures

Chapter 4: Ethnographic Equipment: Gearing Up

Pen and Paper

Digital Voice Recorders

Smart Phones

Web Mapping Services

Tablets

Computers

Database Software

Cameras

Video Camera

Cinema

Internet

Chapter 5: Analysis: Finding Your Way Through the Forest

Thinking

Triangulation

Patterns

Key Events

Maps

Flowcharts

Organizational Charts

Matrices

Content Analysis

Statistics

Crystallization

Chapter 6: Writing: Recording the Miracle

Research Proposals

Field Notes

Field Note Organization

Memoranda

Interim Reports

Final Reports, Blogs, Data Visualizations, Articles, and Books

Thick Description and Verbatim Quotations

Ethnographic Present

Ethnographic Presence

Ethnographically Informed Reports

Literature

Revising and Editing

Chapter 7: Ethics: Walking Softly Through the Wilderness

Historical Context

The Ethnographer’s Role

Academic and Applied Ethnography

Research Life Cycle

Conclusion

Appendix: Organization of Field Notes

References

Index

Über den Autor

David M. Fetterman is the President and CEO of Fetterman & Associates, an international ethnographic and evaluation consultation firm. He works in a wide range of settings, ranging from townships in South Africa to Google in Silicon Valley. Clients and sponsors include: the U.S. Department of Education, W. K. Kellogg Foundation, Hewlett Foundation, Hewlett Packard Philanthropy, John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, and Arkansas Department of Education. David has also provided consultation services for the: Ministry of Education in Japan, Ministry of Health in Brazil, Ministry of Health in Ethiopia, and Te Puni Kokiri (Ministry of Māori Development) in New Zealand.He concurrently serves as a member of the faculty at Pacifica Graduate Institute and the University of Charleston. Dr. Fetterman has over 25 years of experience at Stanford University. He was a Consulting Professor of Education in the School of Education and the Director of Evaluation in the School of Medicine at Stanford University. Formerly, he served as a Professor and Research Director at the California Institute of Integral Studies, Principal Research Scientist at the American Institutes for Research, and a Senior Associate and Project Director at RMC Research Corporation. He received his Ph D from Stanford University in educational and medical anthropology.David is a past-president of the American Anthropological Association’s Council on Anthropology and Education and the American Evaluation Association. He is a Fellow of the American Anthropological Association and the Society for Applied Anthropology. David received the Top Anthropologist of the Year 2019 Award; George and Louise Spindler Award, for outstanding contributions to educational anthropology; and the Ethnographic Evaluation Award. He also received the Paul Lazarsfeld Award for Outstanding Contributions to Evaluation Theory and the Myrdal Award for Cumulative Contributions to Evaluation Practice—the American Evaluation Association’s highest honors.Fetterman has contributed to a variety of encyclopedias and is the author of Ethnography: Step by Step; Excellence and Equality: A Qualitatively Different Perspective on Gifted and Talented Education; and Empowerment Evaluation in the Digital Villages: Hewlett-Packard’s $15 Million Race Toward Social Justice. Dr. Fetterman is the editor of: Ethnography in Educational Evaluation; Educational Evaluation: Ethnography in Theory, Practice, and Politics; Speaking the Language of Power: Communication, Collaboration, and Advocacy (translating ethnography into action); Qualitative Approaches to Evaluation in Education: The Silent Scientific Revolution; Empowerment Evaluation: Knowledge and Tools for Self-assessment, Evaluation Capacity Building, and Accountability; Empowerment Evaluation Principles in Practice; and Foundations of Empowerment. (Details of the projects are available at http://www.drdavidfetterman.com.).
Sprache Englisch ● Format PDF ● Seiten 224 ● ISBN 9781483311951 ● Dateigröße 18.6 MB ● Verlag SAGE Publications ● Ort Thousand Oaks ● Land US ● Erscheinungsjahr 2019 ● Ausgabe 4 ● herunterladbar 24 Monate ● Währung EUR ● ID 7185385 ● Kopierschutz Adobe DRM
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